Artwork

The Crucifixion [verso]

The Crucifixion [verso], by French 12th Century, 1101
The Crucifixion [verso], by French 12th Century, 1101

The Crucifixion [verso] is a drawing by French 12th Century. It dates from 1101 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. A small, worn drawing on vellum depicts a crucifixion scene, characterized by simple, flat forms and a gold background.

About this work

This image shows a simple but solemn scene: a man nailed to a cross at the center, with two figures standing on either side.

This image shows a simple but solemn scene: a man nailed to a cross at the center, with two figures standing on either side. The background is mostly flat gold, and the figures are outlined in red. One figure on the left looks down, holding a cloth, while the other on the right stands taller, holding a round object.

The painting looks old and worn, with faded colors and some damage along the edges. The style is very flat, with little shading or depth. This kind of art was often made for books, not big walls.

If you like this, check out more works from the French 12th Century.

Overview

A small, worn drawing on vellum depicts a crucifixion scene, characterized by simple, flat forms and a gold background.

Subject & Meaning

The scene centers on a crucified figure flanked by two attendants, one holding a cloth and the other a round object, likely representing the Virgin Mary and Saint John or another biblical figure.

Technique & Style

Executed in miniature on vellum, the drawing features red outlines and faded colors, with minimal shading or depth, typical of manuscript illustrations from the period.

Context

This type of artwork was commonly created for inclusion in illuminated manuscripts, rather than for display on a larger scale.

Artist & collection

Portrait of French 12th Century

Artist

French 12th Century

In the early 12th century, a French artist illuminated vellum with vivid miniatures that brought biblical scenes to life.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.