Artwork

Christ on the Cross

Christ on the Cross, by German 15th Century, ink, 1455
Christ on the Cross, by German 15th Century, ink, 1455

Christ on the Cross is an ink print by the Renaissance artist German 15th Century. It dates from 1455 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Christ on the Cross is a woodcut print, enhanced with hand-colored elements in brown lake, tan, green, and black. The composition is characterized by its simplicity and blocky forms, depicting a crucifixion scene with a central haloed figure on a cross, flanked by two attendees below.

Subject & Meaning

The subject is a representation of the Crucifixion of Christ, emphasizing devotion through the kneeling, praying figure and the presence of a spear-wielding onlooker, suggesting a narrative of reverence and possibly the moment before the piercing of Christ's side.

Technique & Style

Executed as a woodcut, the print features a rough, flat aesthetic akin to a carved drawing. The addition of hand-colored accents in muted tones enhances the overall somber, devotional atmosphere. The style reflects the common printmaking techniques of the pre-photographic era.

Context

Created in an era preceding photography, this woodcut exemplifies the widespread method of mass-producing images through woodcutting, catering to the demand for religious artwork among the populace.

Legacy

While specific influence or widespread recognition of this particular piece is not highlighted, it contributes to the broader legacy of woodcut prints in religious art, illustrating the medium's role in disseminating devotional images during its time.

Artist & collection

Portrait of German 15th Century

Artist

German 15th Century

This 15th-century German artist carved vivid religious scenes into metal and wood, then hand-painted them in bright, symbolic colors.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.