Artwork

Mocking of Christ

Mocking of Christ, by German 15th Century, ink, 1490
Mocking of Christ, by German 15th Century, ink, 1490

Mocking of Christ is an ink print by the Renaissance artist German 15th Century. It dates from 1490 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The work titled *Mocking of Christ* is a hand‑coloured woodcut print. It depicts a compact, bustling scene in which a central figure, crowned with thorns and draped in a loose garment, is subjected to ridicule by surrounding characters. The composition is set against a plain blue sky rendered with simple wavy lines, and the palette, though once vivid, now appears softened by age.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure represents Christ during the episode of mockery, a moment drawn from the Passion narratives. The surrounding men—one brandishing a reed as a mock scepter, another gesturing upward while wearing an unusual hat—serve to emphasize the humiliation and derision inflicted upon him, reflecting the theological focus on suffering and sacrifice.

Technique & Style
Executed as a woodcut, the image was carved from a single block of wood, producing the characteristic stiff, angular forms that resemble carved reliefs.

Executed as a woodcut, the image was carved from a single block of wood, producing the characteristic stiff, angular forms that resemble carved reliefs. After printing, the artist applied hand‑coloured pigments, a common practice that allowed limited colour variation while preserving the sharp lines of the block. The flat background and simplified sky are typical of early modern printmaking, where emphasis lay on line rather than modelling.

Context

Woodcut prints such as this were widely reproduced in the 15th and 16th centuries, enabling devotional images to reach a broader audience beyond illuminated manuscripts. The hand‑coloured version suggests it was intended for private contemplation or small‑scale distribution, aligning with the period’s growing demand for accessible religious imagery.

Artist & collection

Portrait of German 15th Century

Artist

German 15th Century

This 15th-century German artist carved vivid religious scenes into metal and wood, then hand-painted them in bright, symbolic colors.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.