Artwork
Chlorostilbona prasina (Puncheran's Emerald)

Chlorostilbona prasina (Puncheran's Emerald) is an ink print by the Romanticist artist John Gould. It dates from 1842 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Chlorostilbona prasina (Puncheran's Emerald) is a hand-colored lithograph created in 1842 as part of John Gould's ornithological works. The print features two hummingbirds of the same species in a natural setting.
Subject & Meaning
The illustration specifically depicts the Chlorostilbona prasina, a species of hummingbird, highlighting Gould's focus on detailed avian representation, characteristic of his broader contributions to ornithology, notably seen in *The Birds of Australia*.
Technique & Style
Executed as a hand-colored lithograph, the piece showcases vibrant, popping colors, especially in the birds' iridescent green feathers, set against softer greens, yellows, and browns of the surrounding foliage and a woven plant fiber nest.
History & Provenance
Part of John Gould's extensive ornithological publications, this 1842 print was likely collaborated on with artists such as Elizabeth Gould, Edward Lear, or Henry Constantine Richter, though specific contributors for this work are not detailed here.
Context
Created during a period of heightened interest in natural history, this lithograph reflects 19th-century scientific and artistic practices in documenting species, with lithography allowing for wider dissemination of detailed, colorful illustrations.
Legacy
As part of Gould's body of work, *Chlorostilbona prasina* contributes to his lasting impact on ornithological illustration and the study of bird species, particularly in the context of *The Birds of Australia*, influencing future natural history art and science.
Artist & collection
Artist
John Gould (; 14 September 1804 – 3 February 1881) was an English ornithologist who published monographs on birds, illustrated by plates produced by his wife, Elizabeth Gould, and several other artists, including Edward…















