Artwork
Diphogena aurora (Gould's Rainbow)

Diphogena aurora (Gould's Rainbow) is an ink print by the Romanticist artist John Gould. It dates from 1842 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Diphogena aurora (Gould's Rainbow) is a hand-colored lithograph produced in 1842 by John Gould, an English ornithologist and prolific publisher of bird studies.
Subject & Meaning
The print depicts two hummingbirds of the species Diphogena aurora in a natural setting, one perched and the other in flight near a flowering plant, highlighting Gould's focus on accurate ornithological representation.
Technique & Style
Characterized by vivid, hand-colored lithography, the work features distinctive color contrasts, such as bright greens and browns against a subdued sky, typical of Gould's collaborative illustrative approach.
History & Provenance
Part of Gould's broader ornithological contributions, this print is associated with his influential works, notably *The Birds of Australia*, though its specific provenance within this series or others is not detailed here.
Context
Created amidst Gould's collaborations with artists like Elizabeth Gould, Edward Lear, and Henry Constantine Richter, the piece reflects the era's advancements in ornithological study and illustration.
Artist & collection
Artist
John Gould (; 14 September 1804 – 3 February 1881) was an English ornithologist who published monographs on birds, illustrated by plates produced by his wife, Elizabeth Gould, and several other artists, including Edward…















