Artwork

Mit dem Selbstmord Spielen (Playing with Suicide)

Mit dem Selbstmord Spielen (Playing with Suicide), by Walter Gramatté, gouache, 1919
Mit dem Selbstmord Spielen (Playing with Suicide), by Walter Gramatté, gouache, 1919

Mit dem Selbstmord Spielen (Playing with Suicide) is a gouache print by Walter Gramatté. It dates from 1919 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Walter Gramatté’s 1919 print *Mit dem Selbstmord Spielen* is a colored woodcut executed on yellow wove paper. The image is printed in a blue tone and later enhanced with red gouache, creating a stark chromatic contrast against the paper’s warm hue. The composition is abstract, dominated by jagged, black lines that suggest fragmented forms.

Subject & Meaning

The title, translating to “Playing with Suicide,” points to a contemplation of self‑destruction, yet the visual field offers no literal narrative. Instead, the chaotic network of cracks and irregular shapes evokes a sense of inner turmoil and existential anxiety, aligning with Gramatté’s recurring interest in psychological struggle.

Technique & Style

Gramatté employed traditional woodcut methods, carving the design into a block and printing it in a single blue wash. Afterward, he applied red gouache by hand, accentuating select areas and intensifying the contrast. The work reflects the German Expressionist tendency toward bold lines and emotive distortion, while also incorporating elements of magic realism through its symbolic ambiguity.

History & Provenance

Created shortly after World War I, the print emerges from a period when Gramatté was coping with wartime trauma and personal illness. It was produced during his brief but prolific post‑war output and has since passed through private collections before entering a public institution’s holdings, where it is catalogued as a representative example of his late oeuvre.

Context

Within the broader Expressionist movement, Gramatté’s woodcut stands out for its fusion of stark graphic execution and subtle color intervention. The piece contributes to the era’s exploration of inner experience over external realism, influencing later artists who sought to merge printmaking’s graphic force with painterly coloration.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Walter Gramatté

Artist

Walter Gramatté

Walter Gramatté (8 January 1897 in Berlin – 9 February 1929 in Hamburg) was a German expressionist painter who specialized in magic realism.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.