Artwork

Arms of the King of France with Wings and Scientific Instruments

Arms of the King of France with Wings and Scientific Instruments is a graphite drawing by the Baroque artist Hubert François Gravelot. It dates from 1736 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Arms of the King of France with Wings and Scientific Instruments is a 1736 drawing by Hubert-François Gravelot, executed in graphite with incised lines for transfer on laid paper. The piece combines heraldic symbols with scientific instruments and ornamental elements.

Subject & Meaning

The drawing features the arms of the French monarchy, identifiable by the crown and fleur-de-lis, juxtaposed with outstretched wings and scientific tools such as a telescope and compass. This blend may symbolize the intersection of royal authority and Enlightenment-era scientific pursuits.

Technique & Style

Gravelot's use of loose, sketchy graphite lines and deeper incised details reflects a quick study approach. The overall design embodies the decorative, ornamental spirit of the Rococo style, which Gravelot helped popularize in London.

History & Provenance

Created in 1736 by French artist Hubert-François Gravelot, who had relocated to London in 1732. The drawing's current status is described as 'laid down' on its support.

Context

This work aligns with the transitional artistic period from Baroque to Rococo, reflecting the latter's emphasis on lightness and ornamentation. It also touches on the scientific curiosity of the Enlightenment.

Legacy

While the sketch's direct influence is not detailed, it represents Gravelot's contribution to disseminating Rococo aesthetics through his designs and illustrations in 18th-century London.

Artist & collection

Artist

Hubert François Gravelot

Hubert-François Bourguignon, commonly known as Gravelot (26 March 1699 – 20 April 1773), was a French engraver, a famous book illustrator, designer and drawing-master.