Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by John Griffiths, oil, 1878
Untitled, by John Griffiths, oil, 1878

Untitled is an oil painting by the British Romanticist artist John Griffiths. It dates from 1878 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

This painting copies an old cave scene from Ajanta in India. It shows a Buddha story painted by hand long ago. The colors are soft, like wet chalk.

Artists once made copies of Ajanta’s art to save them. Most copies were lost in a fire in 1866. John Griffiths worked hard to copy these caves before time erased them.

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Overview

This oil painting is a 19th-century copy of a ancient mural from Cave 16 at Ajanta, India, reproducing a scene from the Jatakas, stories about the Buddha's lives.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts a narrative from the Jatakas, Buddhist stories illustrating the Buddha's previous lives, conveying moral and spiritual themes central to Buddhist teachings.

Technique & Style

Characterized by soft, muted colors reminiscent of 'wet chalk', the work reflects the challenges of translating the vibrant, hand-painted cave originals into oil on a different medium.

History & Provenance

Created between 1872 and 1885 by John Griffiths and Indian students from the Bombay School of Art, as part of an effort to document Ajanta's paintings after many copies by Major Robert Gill were destroyed in an 1866 fire.

Context

Part of a larger project to preserve India's ancient artistic heritage during the British colonial era, highlighting the collaborative efforts between British supervisors and Indian artists.

Legacy

Contributes to the global understanding and preservation of Ajanta's cave paintings, one of the oldest surviving examples of Indian painting (1st century BC to AD 480), despite the original copies facing destruction.

Artist & collection

Portrait of John Griffiths

Artist

John Griffiths

John Griffiths (29 November 1837 – 1 December 1918) was a Welsh artist who worked in India, noted for his Orientalist works.