Artwork

Milton Dictating to His Daughter

Milton Dictating to His Daughter, by Henry Fuseli, oil, 1794
Milton Dictating to His Daughter, by Henry Fuseli, oil, 1794

Milton Dictating to His Daughter is an oil painting by the British Romanticist artist Henry Fuseli. It dates from 1794 and is held in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.

About this work

Overview

The painting 'Milton Dictating to His Daughter' is an oil on canvas work by Swiss artist Henry Fuseli, depicting a scene from the life of 17th-century English poet John Milton.

Subject & Meaning

The scene shows Milton, who had lost his sight, dictating his epic poem 'Paradise Lost' to his daughter, who transcribes his words, while another woman listens and sews.

Technique & Style

Fuseli employed chiaroscuro, a technique using strong contrasts between light and dark, to create a dramatic atmosphere. A cool light illuminates the women's faces, while Milton's figure is shrouded in deep shadows, lending him an otherworldly presence.

History & Provenance

The painting was created for Fuseli's Milton Gallery, a self-curated exhibition showcasing his works inspired by Milton. Although the venture was not commercially successful, it enhanced Fuseli's reputation as an artist.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Henry Fuseli

Artist

Henry Fuseli

Henry Fuseli was a Swiss painter, draughtsman, and writer on art who spent much of his career in Britain.