Artwork
Madams Farm, West Sussex

Madams Farm, West Sussex is a watercolor work on paper by Hill. It dates from 1940 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. Created in 1940, this watercolour depicts a modest farmstead in West Sussex.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1940, this watercolour depicts a modest farmstead in West Sussex. A thatched cottage, a wooden cart, a plow resting on the grass, and a small outbuilding are arranged within a fenced yard bordered by a few trees. The composition records a quiet, rural scene typical of the English countryside before wartime disruption.
Subject & Meaning
The work presents everyday agricultural life, emphasizing the simplicity of a working farm. By focusing on ordinary structures and tools, it conveys a sense of continuity and resilience in the face of broader social changes, reflecting an intention to preserve the visual memory of rural traditions perceived as vulnerable during the war years.
Technique & Style
Executed in soft watercolour washes, the artist employs a restrained palette of muted greens, browns and pale yellows. Delicate brushwork renders the thatched roof and foliage with an airy quality, while the overall handling remains loose, allowing forms to suggest rather than detail, which reinforces the tranquil atmosphere of the scene.
History & Provenance
The painting was produced under the Recording Britain scheme, a wartime project commissioned by the Committee for the Employment of Artists in Wartime and funded by the Pilgrim Trust. Supervised by Sir Kenneth Clark, the initiative gathered over 1,500 works by 97 artists to document threatened landscapes and cultural sites across the United Kingdom.
Context
Recorded during the Second World War, the piece serves both documentary and morale‑boosting functions. While providing a visual archive of a countryside landscape at risk from urban expansion and wartime damage, it also offered the public a reassuring image of familiar, enduring rural life amid national uncertainty.
Artist & collection
Artist
A hill is a landform that extends above the surrounding terrain. It often has a distinct summit, and is usually applied to peaks which are above elevation compared to the relative landmass, though not as prominent as…
















