Artwork
Plate 55: Three Green Damselflies with Brown Wings (Beautiful Desmoiselles?)

Plate 55: Three Green Damselflies with Brown Wings (Beautiful Desmoiselles?) is a gouache drawing by the Renaissance artist Joris Hoefnagel. It dates from 1594 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Created around 1594, *Plate 55: Three Green Damselflies with Brown Wings (Beautiful Desmoiselles?
About this work
Overview
Created around 1594, *Plate 55: Three Green Damselflies with Brown Wings (Beautiful Desmoiselles?)* is a watercolor and gold paint drawing on parchment by Flemish artist Joris Hoefnagel.
Subject & Meaning
The piece depicts three damselflies with vibrant green bodies and brown, intricately detailed wings set against a plain background, blending artistic representation with scientific observation.
Technique & Style
Hoefnagel employed meticulous techniques, including tiny brushes and layered watercolor glazes, to achieve lifelike colors. Subtle gold dots adorn the wings, showcasing his skill in manuscript illumination.
History & Provenance
As one of the last manuscript illuminators, Hoefnagel contributed to the emergence of floral still-life painting in late 16th-century northern Europe. The work is now part of the National Gallery of Art, Washington.
Artist & collection
Artist
Joris Hoefnagel or Georg Hoefnagel (1542 – 24 July 1601) was a Flemish painter, printmaker, miniaturist, draftsman and merchant.



















