Artwork
Plate 72: Shield Bug, Cinnamon Bug, Wasp, and Other Insects

Plate 72: Shield Bug, Cinnamon Bug, Wasp, and Other Insects is a gouache drawing by the Renaissance artist Joris Hoefnagel. It dates from 1594 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. This small watercolor on parchment, created around 1594, depicts a group of insects on a branch.
About this work
Overview
This small watercolor on parchment, created around 1594, depicts a group of insects on a branch. The artist, Joris Hoefnagel, was a Flemish painter known for his detailed renderings of natural subjects.
Subject & Meaning
The painting features four insects: a green shield bug, a cinnamon bug, a wasp, and a moth. The level of detail and the use of gold paint to highlight their edges suggest a fascination with the natural world and a desire to accurately represent it.
Technique & Style
Hoefnagel's technique involved layering watercolor to achieve a realistic representation of the insects. The use of gold paint adds a touch of luxury to the depiction of these often-overlooked creatures.
Context
As a pioneer in the transition from manuscript illumination to independent genres like still-life painting, Hoefnagel's work reflects the emerging interest in natural history and detailed observation in northern Europe during the late 16th century.
Artist & collection
Artist
Joris Hoefnagel or Georg Hoefnagel (1542 – 24 July 1601) was a Flemish painter, printmaker, miniaturist, draftsman and merchant.



















