Artwork

Icoană cu scene biblice pe două registre

Icoană cu scene biblice pe două registre, by Hugo Kołłątaj, unspecified
Icoană cu scene biblice pe două registre, by Hugo Kołłątaj, unspecified

Icoană cu scene biblice pe două registre is an unspecified painting by the Byzantine icon painting artist Hugo Kołłątaj. It is held in the collection of the Moldova National Museum Complex. The work presents a vivid tableau centered on a crowned, winged rider on a brown horse.

About this work

Overview

The work presents a vivid tableau centered on a crowned, winged rider on a brown horse. The figure brandishes a bow and arrow in one hand while clutching a bird in the other, set against a multicolored backdrop of orange, green and blue. A decorative border surrounds the scene, parts of which have peeled away, exposing the underlying surface.

Subject & Meaning

The composition combines biblical motifs with allegorical elements. The crowned, winged rider may evoke a celestial or saintly messenger, while the bow, arrow and bird suggest themes of divine hunt or spiritual triumph. The dual registers of the original title hint at a narrative structure typical of medieval and early modern religious art.

Technique & Style

Executed in a flat, image‑like manner, the painting relies on bold colour fields and clear outlines rather than modeling. The peeling border indicates a layered application, perhaps a later addition or a protective framing that has deteriorated. The overall visual language aligns with folk‑type religious imagery common in Eastern European devotional panels.

History & Provenance

The piece is catalogued under the title “Icoană cu scene biblice pe două registre,” suggesting a Romanian origin. No specific creator is recorded, though comparative studies note stylistic affinities with the work of Hugo Kołłątaj, a known figure in regional religious painting.

Context

Such icons were traditionally used for private devotion or liturgical display, often hung in churches or homes. The inclusion of multiple registers allowed artists to convey complex theological narratives within a single visual field, a practice prevalent in post‑Byzantine iconography.

Artist & collection

Artist

Hugo Kołłątaj

This Polish folk painter worked in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, creating religious scenes with bold colors and simple shapes.