Artwork

Death of Tęczyński in the Franciscan church

Death of Tęczyński in the Franciscan church, by Jan Matejko, oil, 1890
Death of Tęczyński in the Franciscan church, by Jan Matejko, oil, 1890

Death of Tęczyński in the Franciscan church is an oil painting by the Realist artist Jan Matejko. It dates from 1890 and is held in the collection of the National Museum in Warsaw.

About this work

Overview

Death of Tęczyński in the Franciscan church is a historical oil painting created by Jan Matejko in 1890, capturing a pivotal moment in Polish history within a chaotic church setting.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts the immediate aftermath of Tęczyński's death, conveying a scene of collective shock, grief, and panic among the gathered crowd, emphasizing the emotional impact of the event on those present.

Technique & Style

Executed in the realist style, the work features detailed figural and environmental representation. Matejko's composition utilizes dynamic color and spatial arrangement to guide the viewer's eye through the tumultuous scene, heightened by the contrast between natural light from a large arched window and the dramatic glow of a chandelier.

History & Provenance

Part of Jan Matejko's oeuvre of large-scale historical paintings, this work is now part of the National Museum in Warsaw's collection.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jan Matejko

Artist

Jan Matejko

Jan Alojzy Matejko (Polish pronunciation: ; also known as Jan Mateyko; 24 June 1838 – 1 November 1893) was a Polish painter, a leading 19th-century exponent of history painting, known for depicting nodal events from Polish history.