Artwork

Two Cats

Two Cats, by Jean-Baptiste Oudry, oil, 1725
Two Cats, by Jean-Baptiste Oudry, oil, 1725

Two Cats is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Jean-Baptiste Oudry. It dates from 1725 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Canada.

About this work

Overview

Jean-Baptiste Oudry’s oil painting titled Two Cats, executed in 1725, depicts a domestic interior scene centered on two contrasting felines. The work is part of the collection of the National Gallery of Canada and exemplifies the artist’s attention to animal subjects within a modest setting.

Subject & Meaning

The composition presents a black‑and‑white cat seated on a red cloth, gazing outward, while a second cat crouches nearby, its focus directed toward a small bird lying on the floor. The juxtaposition of the calm, observant cat with the poised hunter suggests a quiet narrative of predatory instinct within a tranquil household environment.

Technique & Style

Rendered in oil, the painting achieves a high level of detail and subtle tonal variation, especially in the fur textures and the rich red of the cloth. Oudry’s handling of light creates a gentle illumination that models the forms, while the smooth brushwork conveys the softness of the animals and the solidity of the surrounding wall.

History & Provenance

Created in the early eighteenth century, Two Cats has remained in public ownership, entering the National Gallery of Canada’s holdings where it is displayed as part of the museum’s European paintings collection. The work reflects Oudry’s broader oeuvre, which often combined naturalistic animal studies with refined decorative settings.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jean-Baptiste Oudry

Artist

Jean-Baptiste Oudry

Jean-Baptiste Oudry was a French Rococo painter, engraver, and tapestry designer. He is particularly well known for his naturalistic pictures of animals and his hunt pieces depicting game. His son, Jacques-Charles Oudry, was also a painter.