Artwork
Saint Onophrius
Saint Onophrius is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Jusepe de Ribera. It dates from 1642 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston.
About this work
Overview
Saint Onophrius, a painting by Jusepe de Ribera, dates to 1642 and is executed in oil paint. It is part of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston's collection.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts an elderly, ascetic figure identified as Saint Onophrius, characterized by a long white beard, wrinkled skin, and simple, symbolic attire. Accompanying elements—a cross, a skull, and a rope belt—emphasize his religious devotion and possibly his status as a hermit or penitent.
Technique & Style
Ribera employs dramatic chiaroscuro, contrasting deep shadows with highlighted areas, particularly on the subject's skin, to create a sense of depth and emotional intensity. This approach is characteristic of the early Baroque style.
History & Provenance
Created during Ribera's time in Italy, where he was a key figure in Neapolitan art, *Saint Onophrius* reflects his contribution to the Spanish Baroque movement, alongside contemporaries like Velázquez and Zurbarán.
Context
As part of the early Baroque Italian movement, the painting's themes of spiritual contemplation and the use of dramatic lighting align with the period's artistic and religious themes.
Own this work as a print
Artist & collection
Artist
Jusepe de Ribera (Valencian: ; baptised 17 February 1591 – 3 November 1652) was a Spanish painter and printmaker.
