Artwork

Abraham and the Three Angels

Abraham and the Three Angels, by Leonaert Bramer, oil, 1640
Abraham and the Three Angels, by Leonaert Bramer, oil, 1640

Abraham and the Three Angels is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Leonaert Bramer. It dates from 1640 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Overview

Abraham and the Three Angels is a 1640 oil painting by Leonaert Bramer, depicting a biblical scene where the Lord appears to Abraham. Although Bramer was a Dutch painter, this work aligns with the early Baroque Italian movement.

Subject & Meaning

The painting illustrates the biblical narrative of Abraham's encounter with three angels at the oaks of Mamre, symbolizing a divine revelation. The composition captures a moment of surprise or revelation, conveyed through the kneeling figure's nervous respect and the calm demeanor of the winged beings.

Technique & Style

Characterized by nocturnal elements and exotic details, the painting showcases Bramer's narrative and costume interests. The dark, clouded sky and ornate stone building with a carved door add depth and setting to the scene.

History & Provenance

Created in 1640, the painting is part of the Museo del Prado's collection. While Bramer was known for Dutch genre and religious paintings, this work reflects his occasional engagement with Italian Baroque styles.

Context

The biblical story of Abraham and the angels at Mamre (Genesis 18) underpins the painting. This narrative was frequently depicted in early modern European art, exploring themes of faith, prophecy, and divine interaction with humanity.

Legacy

As part of the Prado's collection, *Abraham and the Three Angels* contributes to the museum's holdings of 17th-century European religious art, offering insight into Bramer's versatility beyond his typical Dutch genre works.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Leonaert Bramer

Artist

Leonaert Bramer

Leonaert Bramer, also Leendert or Leonard (24 December 1596 – before 10 February 1674 (date of burial)), was a Dutch painter known primarily for genre, religious, and history paintings.

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.