Artwork

Exterior View of the Chapel of the Cardinal (Veduta esterna della cappella del cardinale) [plate G]

Exterior View of the Chapel of the Cardinal (Veduta esterna della cappella del cardinale) [plate G], by Jacopo Ligozzi, ink, 1612
Exterior View of the Chapel of the Cardinal (Veduta esterna della cappella del cardinale) [plate G], by Jacopo Ligozzi, ink, 1612

Exterior View of the Chapel of the Cardinal (Veduta esterna della cappella del cardinale) [plate G] is an ink print by the Baroque artist Jacopo Ligozzi. It dates from 1612 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Jacopo Ligozzi’s 1612 print, titled *Exterior View of the Chapel of the Cardinal*, presents a modest brick chapel set within a densely treed landscape. The composition combines a rocky foreground with a steep hillside, while the chapel itself is framed by large, leafy trees that partially conceal the structure.

Subject & Meaning

The image emphasizes the juxtaposition of architecture and nature, suggesting a sanctuary that is both integrated with and hidden by its surrounding environment. The presence of a concealed staircase beneath the rock hints at a hidden passage or ascent, inviting viewers to contemplate the relationship between visible and concealed spaces.

Technique & Style

Executed as an engraving, the print incorporates an overslip—a detachable paper layer that, when lifted, reveals a secondary image of stairs carved into the hillside. This layered approach reflects late‑Renaissance and Mannerist interests in illusionistic effects and complex visual tricks.

History & Provenance

Ligozzi, an Italian painter, illustrator, and miniaturist active from the mid‑16th to early‑17th century, produced this work among a broader oeuvre that includes religious scenes and naturalist studies. The print is catalogued as plate G in his series of architectural views.

Context

The chapel depicted is likely a reference to a specific cardinal’s private chapel, a common subject for patrons seeking to document their ecclesiastical holdings. Ligozzi’s attention to architectural detail aligns with contemporary trends in documenting urban and rural settings for both devotional and archival purposes.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jacopo Ligozzi

Artist

Jacopo Ligozzi

Jacopo Ligozzi (1547–1627) was an Italian painter, illustrator, designer, and miniaturist. His art can be categorized as late-Renaissance and Mannerist styles.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.