Artwork

Entry of Charles X into Paris at the Gate of la Villette, after his Coronation

Entry of Charles X into Paris at the Gate of la Villette, after his Coronation, by Baron Lejeune Louis-François, oil, 1825
Entry of Charles X into Paris at the Gate of la Villette, after his Coronation, by Baron Lejeune Louis-François, oil, 1825

Entry of Charles X into Paris at the Gate of la Villette, after his Coronation is an oil painting by Baron Lejeune Louis-François. It dates from 1825 and is held in the collection of the Palace of Versailles. Louis‑François Lejeune’s 1825 oil on canvas records the ceremonial entry of King Charles X into Paris after his coronation at Reims.

About this work

Overview

Louis‑François Lejeune’s 1825 oil on canvas records the ceremonial entry of King Charles X into Paris after his coronation at Reims. The composition centers on the monarch’s gilded carriage passing through the Barrière de la Villette, surrounded by a bustling crowd and a sky mottled with clouds. The work now belongs to the Palace of Versailles collection.

Subject & Meaning

The painting celebrates the restoration of the Bourbon monarchy by portraying Charles X’s triumphant arrival in the capital. By emphasizing the king’s regal carriage and the enthusiastic populace, Lejeune underscores the perceived unity between sovereign and citizenry, presenting the event as a moment of national rejoicing and legitimacy for the new ruler.

Technique & Style

Executed in oil, the canvas combines meticulous detail with a broad, atmospheric background. Lejeune employs a palette of muted earth tones for the architecture and crowd, contrasted with the bright blues and golds of the ceremonial drapery and coach. The composition balances a crowded foreground with a receding cityscape, creating depth and a sense of movement.

History & Provenance

Completed in 1825, the work was likely displayed shortly after the king’s arrival to commemorate the occasion. Over time it entered the royal collection and was eventually transferred to the Musée national du Château de Versailles, where it remains accessible to the public as part of the museum’s historical series.

Context

Charles X’s accession marked the last Bourbon restoration before the July Revolution of 1830. Lejeune, himself a military officer and painter of battle scenes, captured the event within the broader tradition of French history painting that sought to document and legitimize state ceremonies through grand, narrative imagery.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Baron Lejeune Louis-François

Artist

Baron Lejeune Louis-François

Brigade-General Louis-François, Baron Lejeune (3 February 1775 – 29 February 1848) was a French Army officer, painter, lithographer and politician who served in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Palace of Versailles open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.