Artwork
The Martyrdom of St. Barbara

The Martyrdom of St. Barbara is an oil painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Master of Affligem. It dates from 1500 and is held in the collection of the Walters Art Museum. The Martyrdom of St.
About this work
Overview
The Martyrdom of St. Barbara is an oil on panel painting created around 1500 by the Master of Affligem, a South Netherlandish artist active in Brussels.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts the execution of Saint Barbara, a Christian martyr, with her hands tied behind her back and an executioner beside her. The scene is set against a landscape with distant onlookers, emphasizing themes of faith and suffering.
Technique & Style
The work showcases the artist's use of chiaroscuro and impasto techniques, characteristic of the Northern Renaissance style. Muted colors, dominated by browns and greens, create a somber atmosphere.
History & Provenance
The painting is now held in the Walters Art Museum, exemplifying the religious art of the late 15th century.
Artist & collection
Artist
The Master of Affligem or Master of the Joseph Sequence (working c. 1470–1500) was an accomplished painter of the South Netherlandish school, apparently working in Brussels, whose name is not known, but whose hand can…



















