Artwork

The Martyrdom of St. Barbara

The Martyrdom of St. Barbara, by Master of Affligem, oil, 1500
The Martyrdom of St. Barbara, by Master of Affligem, oil, 1500

The Martyrdom of St. Barbara is an oil painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Master of Affligem. It dates from 1500 and is held in the collection of the Walters Art Museum. The Martyrdom of St.

About this work

Overview

The Martyrdom of St. Barbara is an oil on panel painting created around 1500 by the Master of Affligem, a South Netherlandish artist active in Brussels.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts the execution of Saint Barbara, a Christian martyr, with her hands tied behind her back and an executioner beside her. The scene is set against a landscape with distant onlookers, emphasizing themes of faith and suffering.

Technique & Style

The work showcases the artist's use of chiaroscuro and impasto techniques, characteristic of the Northern Renaissance style. Muted colors, dominated by browns and greens, create a somber atmosphere.

History & Provenance

The painting is now held in the Walters Art Museum, exemplifying the religious art of the late 15th century.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Master of Affligem

Artist

Master of Affligem

The Master of Affligem or Master of the Joseph Sequence (working c. 1470–1500) was an accomplished painter of the South Netherlandish school, apparently working in Brussels, whose name is not known, but whose hand can…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Walters Art Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.