Artwork
Altar of Mary: Adoration of the Magi

Altar of Mary: Adoration of the Magi is an unspecified painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Master of the Polling Panels. It dates from 1444 and is held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1444, the Altar of Mary: Adoration of the Magi is a panel painting attributed to the anonymous Master of the Polling Panels. It is part of the collection of the Alte Pinakothek in Munich. The work depicts the biblical episode of the Magi presenting gifts to the infant Christ, set within a modest interior that includes a wooden altar and a pair of domestic animals.
Subject & Meaning
The halos surrounding Mary and the child emphasize their sanctity within the devotional scene.
At the center of the composition, the Virgin Mary cradles the newborn Jesus while three richly dressed visitors kneel before them, each offering a symbolic tribute. One figure holds a cup, suggesting the offering of wine, while the presence of a cow and donkey on the right underscores the humble circumstances of the Nativity. The halos surrounding Mary and the child emphasize their sanctity within the devotional scene.
Technique & Style
The painter employs a restrained palette dominated by earth tones, deep blues, and muted browns, creating a solemn atmosphere. Fine attention to textile patterns renders the Magi’s garments with intricate detail, while the delicate modeling of faces and hands conveys a sense of quiet reverence. The work’s linear perspective is modest, focusing attention on the central figures rather than on architectural depth.
History & Provenance
The panel has been documented in the Alte Pinakothek’s holdings since the museum’s early acquisitions in the 19th century, though its precise origin remains uncertain beyond the attribution to the Master of the Polling Panels, an artist active in mid‑15th‑century Bavaria. The work has not undergone major restoration, preserving its original surface and coloration.
Artist & collection

















