Artwork
Saint Catherine
Saint Catherine is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Israhel van Meckenem. It dates from 1485 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
This engraving on laid paper, titled 'Saint Catherine', was created by Israhel van Meckenem around 1485. It is one of over 620 prints produced by the prolific German printmaker and goldsmith.
Subject & Meaning
The image depicts a woman, identified as Saint Catherine by the broken wheel at her feet, a reference to her martyrdom. She is shown calmly holding a sword, wearing a crown and necklace, symbolizing her royal status and spiritual significance.
Technique & Style
The engraving is characterized by simple, expressive lines that convey the subject's power and suffering. The artist's use of plain background and detailed rendering of the figure's clothing and accessories creates a striking visual contrast.
History & Provenance
Israhel van Meckenem was active from 1465 until his death in 1503, producing many adaptations of existing works. 'Saint Catherine' is a representative example of his output, reflecting the period's focus on devotional imagery.
Artist & collection
Artist
Israhel van Meckenem (c. 1445 – 10 November 1503), also known as Israhel van Meckenem the Younger, was a German printmaker and goldsmith, perhaps of a Dutch family origin. He was the most prolific engraver of the…
