Artwork

The Door, St. Bartholomew's

The Door, St. Bartholomew's, by Charles Frederick William Mielatz, ink, 1909
The Door, St. Bartholomew's, by Charles Frederick William Mielatz, ink, 1909

The Door, St. Bartholomew's is an ink print by Charles Frederick William Mielatz. It dates from 1909 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Created in 1909, *The Door, St.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1909, *The Door, St. Bartholomew’s* is a color etching that records the main entrance of the historic New York church. The composition centers on a massive arched portal crowned by a carved green door, framed by a pointed red‑brick arch and flanked by narrow stained‑glass windows. A shallow pool of water occupies the foreground, adding a reflective surface to the scene.

Subject & Meaning

The print presents the architectural façade of St. Bartholomew’s, emphasizing its sculptural details and the ritual significance of its doorway. A small semicircular grouping of figures is positioned above the entrance, suggesting a narrative moment drawn from religious iconography, though the figures remain diminutive within the overall architectural focus.

Technique & Style

Mielatz employed the traditional etching process, using acid to incise fine lines into metal plates and then applying multiple inks to achieve color. Delicate hatching and cross‑hatching render the texture of brickwork, stone, and carved wood, while subtle tonal variations convey depth and the play of light on the wet foreground.

History & Provenance

The work was produced by Charles Frederick William Mielatz, a Prussian‑born artist who settled in the United States and taught at the Art Students League of New York. Known for his architectural subjects, Mielatz contributed to the early 20th‑century revival of etching in American art, and this piece exemplifies his focus on urban landmarks.

Context

At the turn of the century, New York’s architectural heritage attracted many printmakers who sought to document the city’s evolving skyline. Mielatz’s interest in precise line work and tonal nuance placed him among contemporaries who used etching to record historic structures before modernist transformations altered their appearance.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Charles Frederick William Mielatz

Artist

Charles Frederick William Mielatz

Charles Frederick William Mielatz (né Karl Friedrich Wilhelm Mielatz; May 24, 1864 – July 2, 1919) was a Prussian-born American etcher, graphic artist, painter, lithographer, and educator.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.