Artwork

Three Paintings of a Muleteer (2)

Three Paintings of a Muleteer (2), by Moustafa Farroukh, oil, 1939
Three Paintings of a Muleteer (2), by Moustafa Farroukh, oil, 1939

Three Paintings of a Muleteer (2) is an oil painting by the Orientalist artist Moustafa Farroukh. It dates from 1939 and is held in the collection of the Sursock Museum.

About this work

Overview

Three Paintings of a Muleteer (2) is an oil painting created by Moustafa Farroukh around 1939. It is one of over 2,000 works by the prolific Lebanese artist and is housed in the Sursock Museum.

Subject & Meaning

The painting portrays a solemn-faced muleteer with a thick, dark moustache and turban, dressed in a white shirt. The subject’s direct gaze engages the viewer. The work reflects Farroukh’s exploration of Orientalist themes.

Technique & Style

Executed in oil paint, the piece features a light-colored background that contrasts with the subject’s dark attire and moustache, suggesting the use of chiaroscuro to create depth and emphasis.

History & Provenance

Created circa 1939, the painting is part of the Sursock Museum’s collection, testifying to Farroukh’s significant contribution to Lebanese art of the 20th century.

Context

Within the broader context of Middle Eastern art in the mid-20th century, this work represents Farroukh’s interpretation of traditional subjects through a Western-influenced medium (oil painting) and aesthetic (Orientalist themes).

Legacy

As part of Farroukh’s extensive oeuvre, *Three Paintings of a Muleteer (2)* contributes to the artist’s legacy as a leading figure in Lebanese modern art, though its individual impact is characterized more by its representation of his style than by singular innovation.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Moustafa Farroukh

Artist

Moustafa Farroukh

Moustafa Farroukh (Arabic: مصطفى فروخ; 1901 – 1957) was one of Lebanon's most prominent painters of the 20th century.

Sursock Museum

Museum

Sursock Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Sursock Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.