Artwork
Adormirea Maicii Domnului

Adormirea Maicii Domnului is an unspecified painting by the Byzantine icon painting artist Nicolae Zugrav. It dates from 1787 and is held in the collection of the National Museum of Transylvanian History.
About this work
Overview
Nicolae Zugrav’s 1787 painting *Adormirea Maicii Domnului* depicts a communal mourning scene. A group of villagers surrounds a coffin on which a figure in dark attire lies, while others stand or kneel in solemn posture. Behind the mourners a modest settlement with simple houses and a church stretches across a flat, brightly colored landscape.
Subject & Meaning
The composition conveys a funeral rite, emphasizing collective grief and the ritual of death within a rural community. The restrained facial features and somber gestures focus attention on the shared emotional weight rather than individual identity, suggesting a universal contemplation of loss and the passage of the soul.
Technique & Style
Zugrav employs a naïve, stylized approach characteristic of late‑18th‑century folk art. Figures are rendered with minimal detailing, and the background is treated with flat, uniform hues that lack depth. An inscription in an archaic script crowns the scene, while the overall handling of light remains simple, avoiding the dramatic contrasts of chiaroscuro.
History & Provenance
Created in 1787, the work is attributed to the Romanian painter Nicolae Zugrav, known for religious and communal subjects. Its provenance traces back to regional collections of ecclesiastical art, though specific ownership records prior to modern museum acquisition remain limited.
Artist & collection
Artist
Nicolae Zugrav painted religious scenes, mostly on wood, in the late 1700s. His works in this set include Sfântul Nicolae, Adormirea Maicii Domnului from 1787, and Sfântul Ioan Botezătorul. The figures wear draped…
Museum
National Museum of Transylvanian History
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