Artwork
One of Niobe's Daughters

One of Niobe's Daughters is a chalk drawing by the Romanticist artist Augustin Pajou. It dates from 1754 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Augustin Pajou’s drawing, titled One of Niobe’s Daughters, dates to 1754 and is executed in black chalk on laid paper. The work is a single‑figure study that captures a moment of intense gesture, with the subject kneeling and reaching upward. Its composition is stark, leaving most of the surface empty to emphasize the figure’s line and posture.
Subject & Meaning
The drawing portrays a woman in a contorted pose, her head tilted skyward and her arms outstretched, suggesting a blend of sorrow and yearning. It belongs to a series that references the myth of Niobe, whose offspring were slain by the gods as punishment for her pride. The figure can be read as one of Niobe’s grieving children, embodying loss and divine retribution.
Technique & Style
Pajou employed only black chalk, allowing swift, expressive strokes to define the anatomy and movement. The lines are loose and gestural, giving the figure a sense of immediacy while the surrounding paper remains largely untouched. This minimal use of chiaroscuro—contrast between light and dark—heightens the drama of the pose without relying on elaborate shading.
History & Provenance
Created in the mid‑eighteenth century, the drawing is part of Pajou’s broader engagement with classical themes during the Rococo period. Though specific ownership records are limited, the work has been catalogued among his preparatory studies for larger mythological compositions, illustrating his process of translating narrative into dynamic figure studies.
Artist & collection
Artist
Augustin Pajou (French pronunciation: ; 19 September 1730 – 8 May 1809) was a French sculptor, born in Paris. At eighteen he won the Prix de Rome, and at thirty exhibited his Pluton tenant Cerbère enchaîné (now in the Louvre).
![The Ripetta in Rome [verso], by Augustin Pajou](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/augustin-pajou--the-ripetta-in-rome-verso--4bc04e9c9476a91b-w320.webp)
![Angel from the Assumption [recto], by Augustin Pajou](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/augustin-pajou--angel-from-the-assumption-recto--59871eebf02790c8-w320.webp)







![Woman in Toga [verso], by Hubert Robert](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/hubert-robert--woman-in-toga-verso--1c4b04982206f60e-w320.webp)



![Female Saint Carrying a Banner [recto], by Baldassare Franceschini](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/baldassare-franceschini--female-saint-carrying-a-banner-recto--7b0a38585a5ad76d-w320.webp)





