Artwork

Robert Carr, Earl of Somerset

Robert Carr, Earl of Somerset, by Simon van de Passe, ink, 1621
Robert Carr, Earl of Somerset, by Simon van de Passe, ink, 1621

Robert Carr, Earl of Somerset is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Simon van de Passe. It dates from 1621 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Simon van de Passe's 1621 engraving, Robert Carr, Earl of Somerset, portrays the eponymous nobleman in meticulous detail. The work showcases the Earl's attire and demeanor through intricate rendering.

Subject & Meaning

The subject, Robert Carr, is depicted in a formal, solemn pose, conveying his elevated social status as Earl of Somerset. His direct gaze engages the viewer, while the overall composition emphasizes dignity and rank.

Technique & Style

The engraving employs extensive cross-hatching to achieve rich texture and depth, characteristic of van de Passe's skillful technique. Although initially described in the context of Renaissance art due to its detailed realism, the piece more accurately aligns with the emerging Baroque tendencies of the early 17th century, given its dramatic lighting and expressive use of shadow.

History & Provenance

Created in 1621, the engraving's provenance is not detailed here, but its existence suggests van de Passe's access to or interest in portraying British nobility of the time.

Context

This work reflects the artistic exchanges of the early 17th century, with a Dutch artist (van de Passe) portraying a British nobleman, highlighting the international nature of European portraiture during this period.

Legacy

As a precise and detailed portrait, it contributes to the historical record of Robert Carr's likeness and van de Passe's oeuvre, though its broader influence on the development of engraving techniques or portraiture is not specifically highlighted by the available information.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Simon van de Passe

Artist

Simon van de Passe

Simon van de Passe (1595–1647) was an artist, born in Cologne.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.