Artwork
The Resurrection of Christ

The Resurrection of Christ is a print by the Renaissance artist Philip Galle. It dates from 1562 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
The Resurrection of Christ is a print depicting the moment of Christ's emergence from his tomb after crucifixion and burial, as described in the Gospel of Matthew. The composition shows Christ triumphant above an open tomb, with three sleeping soldiers at his feet.
Subject & Meaning
The scene illustrates the Christian doctrine of salvation through Christ's resurrection. Symbolic elements include Christ pointing towards a rising sun (embodying the promise of salvation and new life) and his halo, resembling a sun, to reinforce this theme.
Technique & Style
This engraving by Galle is a direct adaptation of a monochrome wash drawing by Pieter Bruegel, replicating the original's size and frame but with the image reversed. The simplicity of the composition, lacking additional religious figures, reflects the artist's strategy to appeal to both Catholic and Protestant patrons during the Reformation.
History & Provenance
Created during the early stages of the Protestant Reformation in Europe, the print's restrained approach to religious iconography accommodates the sensitivities of both Catholic and Protestant audiences, reflecting Galle's practice of working for patrons from both denominations.
Context
The work can be contextualized within the broader artistic technique of *chiaroscuro*, though it notably lacks the dramatic lighting contrasts characteristic of this style, instead emphasizing simplicity and clarity in its monochrome basis.
Legacy
While the print's specific influence is not detailed here, its creation at a pivotal moment in religious and artistic history makes it a significant example of how art navigated sectarian divisions during the Reformation.
Artist & collection
Artist
Philip (or Philips) Galle (1537 – March 1612) was a Dutch publisher, best known for publishing old master prints, which he also produced as designer and engraver. He is especially known for his reproductive engravings of paintings.



















