Artwork

Colonel F. G. Oldham, Shimla

Colonel F. G. Oldham, Shimla, by Raja Deen Dayal, 1887
Colonel F. G. Oldham, Shimla, by Raja Deen Dayal, 1887

Colonel F. G. Oldham, Shimla is a photography by the Impressionist artist Raja Deen Dayal. It dates from 1887 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Colonel F.

About this work

The artist had just stopped surveying to focus on photography.

This painting shows Colonel F. G. Oldham in Shimla.
He's sitting in a formal pose.
The artist arranged the people in his group photos to be close together, but in family portraits, they're separated, which is an interesting detail about his style.

This makes you wonder about the story behind the photo.
The artist had just stopped surveying to focus on photography.

You can learn more about this type of photography by looking up the work of artist: Raja Deen Dayal (Indian, 1844–1905)

Overview

Colonel F. G. Oldham, Shimla is a photograph by Raja Deen Dayal, depicting the colonel in a formal pose. Notably, the composition separates the individuals in the group, characteristic of Dayal's approach to family portraits.

Subject & Meaning

The photograph features Colonel F. G. Oldham, an engineer, accompanied by his family (including his wife Nora and son Brian) and attendants (rickshaw drivers) in Shimla, capturing a moment of colonial Indian life.

Technique & Style

Dayal's composition stands out for its separation of subjects in family groupings, contrasting with his typical close arrangement in larger gatherings. This distinction highlights his thoughtful approach to portrait dynamics.

History & Provenance

Taken the same year Dayal transitioned from surveying to photography, this work marks an early example of his photographic career. The subject, Colonel Oldham, was also a professional in the Indian Public Works Department.

Context

The photograph reflects the colonial context of late 19th-century India, where British officers like Oldham and Indian photographers like Dayal navigated professional and social intersections.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Raja Deen Dayal

Artist

Raja Deen Dayal

Raja Lala Deen Dayal, famously known as Raja Deen Dayal) was an Indian photographer.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.