Artwork
Jhansi Fort and Elephant Battery

Jhansi Fort and Elephant Battery is a photography by the Impressionist artist Raja Deen Dayal. It dates from 1886 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. This photograph depicts Jhansi Fort alongside an elephant battery, showcasing a military logistics operation of the British Indian Army.
About this work
You see a photo of Jhansi Fort and an elephant battery.
The elephants are used to transport big guns and supplies. This was a common practice in India, where elephants had been used in warfare for centuries. They were also used in logging and construction.
Check out the work of Raja Deen Dayal (Indian, 1844–1905) for more photos of India.
Overview
This photograph depicts Jhansi Fort alongside an elephant battery, showcasing a military logistics operation of the British Indian Army. The image highlights the strategic use of elephants in transporting heavy artillery and supplies.
Subject & Meaning
The subject centers on the functional role of elephants in supporting military operations, contrasting with their historical use in direct combat. The photograph conveys the adaptation of traditional Indian warfare practices to serve British colonial military needs.
Technique & Style
While specific technical details of the photograph are not provided, it is attributed to a style characteristic of 19th-century documentary photography, likely resembling the works of contemporaries such as Raja Deen Dayal, known for capturing Indian life and British colonial activities.
History & Provenance
The photograph's exact date and photographer are not specified, but it is contextualized within the broader practice of the British Indian Army during the 19th century. Elephants had been integral to Indian warfare since at least 500 BC, evolving from combat to support roles with the introduction of heavy artillery.
Context
The image reflects the intersection of traditional Indian military practices with British colonial rule. The use of elephants for logistics underscored their efficiency, as fewer elephants could accomplish what would require a large number of cattle.
Artist & collection
Artist
Raja Lala Deen Dayal, famously known as Raja Deen Dayal) was an Indian photographer.















