Who painted Self-Portrait?

Self-Portrait was painted by Henri Rousseau in 1895.

Where can I see Self-Portrait?

Self-Portrait is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Self-Portrait?

Self-Portrait is associated with Impressionism.

Artwork

Self-Portrait

Henri Rousseau , 1895

Self-Portrait is an ink drawing by the Impressionist artist Henri Rousseau. It dates from 1895 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Self-Portrait is a drawing by Henri Rousseau, executed in 1895 using pen and brown ink on brown wove paper. The work depicts a bearded man, likely the artist himself, in a dark coat, rendered through expressive, quick brown ink lines.

Subject & Meaning

The subject, a bearded man with a serious expression and mustache, is turned slightly to the side. The somber demeanor and attire suggest a portrayal of the artist in a contemplative or professional light, rather than a casual one.

Technique & Style

The drawing features a warm tan paper base, contrasted with brown ink applied in crisscrossed, layered strokes, akin to a shadow puzzle technique. A thin border frames the composition, and the artist's signature, 'H. Rousseau', is discreetly placed in a corner.

History & Provenance

Created in 1895, specific details regarding the drawing's initial exhibition, ownership history, or notable sales are not provided in the available information.

Context

Self-Portrait reflects Rousseau's practice within the broader context of late 19th-century European art, where self-representation was a common theme among artists. However, Rousseau's naive, expressive approach sets it apart from more polished, academically trained contemporaries.

Legacy

While specific legacy details of this Self-Portrait are not outlined, it contributes to the overall body of Rousseau's work, which has been celebrated for its unique, expressive quality, influencing subsequent art movements.