Artwork

Benevolence, from The Five Virtues

Benevolence, from The Five Virtues, by Suzuki Harunobu, 1767
Benevolence, from The Five Virtues, by Suzuki Harunobu, 1767

Benevolence, from The Five Virtues is a print by the Romanticist artist Suzuki Harunobu. It dates from 1767 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Benevolence is a print from The Five Virtues series, illustrating the cardinal virtues of Confucianism through everyday scenes.

About this work

This painting shows a courtesan shaving her attendant's neck.
The scene is part of a series depicting the cardinal virtues of Confucianism. It's interesting that the artist chose a simple act of kindness to show benevolence, and the poem at the top adds a layer of depth to the image.
You can learn more about this style by looking at the work of artist: Suzuki Harunobu (Japanese, 1724–1770).

Overview

Benevolence is a print from The Five Virtues series, illustrating the cardinal virtues of Confucianism through everyday scenes.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts a courtesan demonstrating benevolence by shaving her attendant’s neck, highlighting kindness to others. An accompanying poem emphasizes humility and selflessness, encouraging suppression of personal recognition for altruistic actions.

Technique & Style

While specific techniques used in 'Benevolence' are not detailed here, the work is associated with a style comparable to that of Suzuki Harunobu, suggesting meticulous woodblock printing and nuanced composition, characteristic of 18th-century Japanese ukiyo-e.

History & Provenance

Provenance details for 'Benevolence' are not provided, though its creation context aligns with 18th-century Japan, given its thematic and stylistic references.

Context

Part of a broader series, 'Benevolence' is complemented by prints representing righteousness, decorum, knowledge, and fidelity, collectively promoting Confucian ethical values.

Legacy

The legacy of 'Benevolence' reflects the enduring influence of Confucian virtues in Japanese art, with the simple, poignant scene contributing to a lasting representation of benevolence in cultural heritage.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.