Artwork

Gideon Chooses His Soldiers

Gideon Chooses His Soldiers, by Antonio Tempesta, ink, 1613
Gideon Chooses His Soldiers, by Antonio Tempesta, ink, 1613

Gideon Chooses His Soldiers is an ink print by the Baroque artist Antonio Tempesta. It dates from 1613 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Gideon Chooses His Soldiers is a 1613 etching by Antonio Tempesta, an Italian artist bridging Baroque Rome and Antwerp’s artistic traditions. The work depicts a pivotal moment from the biblical narrative of Gideon, where he selects his soldiers.

Subject & Meaning

The etching illustrates Gideon choosing his warriors, as indicated by the central armored figure pointing at a kneeling man beside a shield, amidst a chaotic battle scene. This biblical subject aligns with Tempesta’s penchant for historical and military themes.

Technique & Style

Executed in etching, the piece showcases sharp, busy lines capturing dynamic movement and intricate details in attire and weaponry. The composition efficiently integrates multiple active figures within a compact space, characteristic of Tempesta’s skill in printmaking.

History & Provenance

Created in 1613, this etching reflects the era’s widespread use of printmaking to disseminate classical and biblical stories. Its provenance details are not specified here, but it is attributed to Tempesta’s body of work from this period.

Context

This work situates itself within the early 17th-century printmaking boom, facilitating the broad circulation of religious and historical imagery. Tempesta’s involvement in this movement highlights his role in popularizing such narratives through accessible art forms.

Legacy

While specific legacy details of *Gideon Chooses His Soldiers* are not provided, Tempesta’s overall contribution to linking Roman Baroque with Antwerp traditions, through works like this, remains notable in the history of European printmaking.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Antonio Tempesta

Artist

Antonio Tempesta

Antonio Tempesta, also called il Tempestino (1555 – 5 August 1630), was an Italian painter and engraver, whose art acted as a point of connection between Baroque Rome and the culture of Antwerp.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.