Who painted Amitābha Triad?

Amitābha Triad was painted by Unknown in 1404.

Where can I see Amitābha Triad?

Amitābha Triad is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is Amitābha Triad?

Amitābha Triad is associated with Ming dynasty painting.

Artwork

Amitābha Triad

Unknown , 1404

Amitābha Triad is an unspecified painting by the Ming dynasty painting artist Unknown. It dates from 1404 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

You see a tall hanging scroll: a golden Buddha floats on clouds, flanked by two holy figures in flowing robes.

The painting was once thought to be Korean, but scholars now believe it’s Chinese. The colors are still bright after 600 years, and the tiny Buddha in the crown is a clue—it’s a signature detail of Avalokiteśvara.

Look up china, ming dynasty (1368–1644) to see more scrolls like this.

Overview

Amitābha Triad is a Buddhist painting on a hanging scroll, depicting a celestial scene with Buddha Amitābha and two attendant bodhisattvas amidst clouds and light.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure is Amitābha, flanked by Avalokiteśvara, identifiable by a miniature Amitābha in their crown, and Mahāsthāmaprāpta, holding a flower vase. The figures are surrounded by swirling clouds and colorful light, evoking a divine apparition.

Technique & Style

The painting features fine details, firm red lines defining facial features, and flowing garments. A striped almond-shaped halo encircles Amitābha, contributing to the work's distinctive style.

History & Provenance

Initially thought to be a Korean Buddhist painting from the early Joseon period, the work is now believed to be Chinese, likely from the early Ming period, based on stylistic elements.