Artwork
明代帝后半身像册（一）-孝惠皇后
明代帝后半身像册（一）-孝惠皇后 is an unspecified painting by Unknown. It dates from 1850 and is held in the collection of the National Palace Museum. The work is a portrait from the Ming dynasty depicting an imperial consort.
About this work
Overview
The work is a portrait from the Ming dynasty depicting an imperial consort. Rendered on silk, the figure is shown in half‑length, adorned with an elaborate headdress and a richly coloured robe featuring a dragon motif. The background is a muted, light‑brown tone that frames the subject without distraction.
Subject & Meaning
The portrait represents Empress Xiaohui, a consort of the Ming emperor, emphasizing her status through sumptuous attire and regal bearing. The pale complexion, black hair, and dignified expression convey the courtly ideals of femininity and authority within the imperial household.
Technique & Style
Executed with fine brushwork, the painting combines delicate line work for facial features with bold, flat areas of colour on the garments. The headdress is detailed with white beads, blue and red stones, and gold‑toned patterns, while the dragon on the robe is rendered in vivid reds, blues and greens, reflecting the luxurious textile designs of the period.
History & Provenance
Created during the Ming era, the portrait is part of a series of half‑length images of the emperor and his consorts. It entered the collection of the National Palace Museum, where it is displayed alongside other works from the same courtly tradition.
Artist & collection
Domestic Scene
Giacomo and Cardinal Marco, investing Andrea, Abbot of San Zeno, with his Benefice
The Nymph of Fontainebleau
Portrait of a Woman
Madonna and Child with Saints in the Enclosed Garden
Venus and Minerva
Family Group of Four on Sofa
Wall painting from Room H of the Villa of P. Fannius Synistor at Boscoreale
