Artwork

新皇居於テ正殿憲法発布式之図|Illustration of the Issuing of the State Constitution in the State Chamber of the New Imperial Palace (Shin kōkyo ni oite seiden kenpō happushiki no zu)

新皇居於テ正殿憲法発布式之図|Illustration of the Issuing of the State Constitution in the State Chamber of the New Imperial Palace (Shin kōkyo ni oite seiden kenpō happushiki no zu), by Adachi Ginkō, ink, 14
新皇居於テ正殿憲法発布式之図|Illustration of the Issuing of the State Constitution in the State Chamber of the New Imperial Palace (Shin kōkyo ni oite seiden kenpō happushiki no zu), by Adachi Ginkō, ink, 14

新皇居於テ正殿憲法発布式之図|Illustration of the Issuing of the State Constitution in the State Chamber of the New Imperial Palace (Shin kōkyo ni oite seiden kenpō happushiki no zu) is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Adachi Ginkō. It dates from 14 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Adachi Ginkō’s triptych woodblock print, titled Illustration of the Issuing of the State Constitution in the State Chamber of the New Imperial Palace, depicts a formal ceremony inside the newly constructed imperial palace. Executed in ink and color on paper, the work is part of the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The scene presents a richly appointed hall filled with officials in elaborate uniforms, a red carpet leading to a throne beneath a gilded canopy, and ornate chandeliers and banners. A central figure presides over the ceremony, while a woman in a white robe stands with a group of attendants, conveying the solemnity of the constitutional proclamation.

Technique & Style

Ginkō employs vivid pigments and precise line work to render intricate details such as embroidered fabrics, tasselled ceiling ornaments, and decorative wall motifs. The composition blends traditional Japanese decorative patterns with Western-inspired attire, reflecting the transitional aesthetic of the period.

History & Provenance

Created in the late nineteenth century, the print was produced as a triptych, a common format for large-scale ukiyo‑e works. It entered the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it is catalogued as part of the museum’s Japanese prints holdings.

Context

The image records the public ceremony marking the promulgation of Japan’s first modern constitution, an event that signaled the nation’s shift toward constitutional governance and the adoption of Western political models during the Meiji era.

Artist & collection