Artwork

The Nativity

The Nativity, by Albrecht Altdorfer, ink, 1513
The Nativity, by Albrecht Altdorfer, ink, 1513

The Nativity is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Albrecht Altdorfer. It dates from 1513 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The Nativity is a woodcut on laid paper created by Albrecht Altdorfer around 1513. As a prominent figure of the Danube School in Regensburg, Altdorfer produced this religious work, characteristic of his detailed approach to both figural and landscape elements.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts the birth of Christ in a meticulously rendered natural setting, incorporating numerous figures, animals, and expressive facial details. The scene is set within a thatched-roof stable, emphasizing the humble circumstances of the Nativity.

Technique & Style

Executed as a woodcut, the piece showcases Altdorfer's use of simple, depth-creating lines. Notable attention to detail is evident in the textures of clothing and the emotional expressions of the figures, highlighting the artist's meticulous craftsmanship.

Context

Altdorfer's emphasis on landscape within a biblical scene was distinctive for its time, foreshadowing the independent development of landscape as a subject in art. This approach aligns with the Danube School's tendencies towards detailed, expressive natural settings.

Legacy

The Nativity reflects Altdorfer's influence on the evolution of landscape depiction in European art. His innovative blend of religious themes with meticulous environmental detail contributed to the broader development of Renaissance visual aesthetics.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Albrecht Altdorfer

Artist

Albrecht Altdorfer

Albrecht Altdorfer (c. 1480 – 12 February 1538) was a German painter, engraver and architect of the Renaissance working in Regensburg. Along with Lucas Cranach the Elder and Wolf Huber he is regarded to be the main…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.