Artwork

Marie-Rosalie Vanloo

Marie-Rosalie Vanloo, by Louis-Marin Bonnet, chalk, 1764
Marie-Rosalie Vanloo, by Louis-Marin Bonnet, chalk, 1764

Marie-Rosalie Vanloo is a chalk print by the Romanticist artist Louis-Marin Bonnet. It dates from 1764 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Louis-Marin Bonnet’s chalk‑manner print, dated around 1764, depicts a close‑up portrait of a woman identified as Marie‑Rosalie Vanloo. Rendered in delicate black and white lines on a pale blue sheet, the image captures the sitter’s head and shoulders, emphasizing the elegance of her coiffure and the intricate lace of her neckline.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait presents Vanloo with her hair arranged in loose, upward‑swept curls, a fashionable style of the mid‑eighteenth century that signified refinement. The prominence of the lace collar underscores her social standing, as such detailed textile rendering was traditionally used to convey wealth and cultivated taste in portraiture.

Technique & Style

Executed in the chalk‑manner, the print imitates the soft tonal qualities of chalk drawings through fine hatching and cross‑hatching. Subtle gradations of shading create a sense of volume, particularly on the face, while the light blue paper provides a muted backdrop that enhances the contrast of the black lines without overwhelming the composition.

History & Provenance

Created circa 1764, the work is attributed to French printmaker Louis‑Marin Bonnet, known for his portrait prints in the Rococo period. The sitter, Marie‑Rosalie Vanloo, appears in other contemporary documents as a member of the Parisian bourgeoisie, suggesting the print may have served as a personal or family keepsake.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Louis-Marin Bonnet

Artist

Louis-Marin Bonnet

Louis-Marin Bonnet (1736–1793) was a French artist, born in Paris.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.