Artwork

An Artist Seated at His Easel [recto]

An Artist Seated at His Easel [recto], by Andries Both, ink, 1634
An Artist Seated at His Easel [recto], by Andries Both, ink, 1634

An Artist Seated at His Easel [recto] is an ink drawing by the Baroque artist Andries Both. It dates from 1634 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Created circa 1634, this pen-and-brown‑ink drawing depicts a modest interior scene in which two figures occupy a cramped space.

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1634, this pen-and-brown‑ink drawing depicts a modest interior scene in which two figures occupy a cramped space. One man sits on a simple stool, clutching a long, broom‑like implement, while a second figure leans against a stick nearby. The composition is rendered in a swift, informal manner that emphasizes the immediacy of everyday life.

Subject & Meaning

The work captures a moment of ordinary labor, focusing on individuals of the lower social strata. By portraying a seated artist and a standing companion in worn attire, the drawing reflects the artist’s interest in the quotidian activities of Rome’s working class, a theme common among the bamboccianti circle to which Both belonged.

Technique & Style

Both employs dense cross‑hatching, layering overlapping lines to suggest shadow and texture. The strokes are deliberately uneven and scratchy, lending a rough, spontaneous quality to the figures and their garments. This economical use of line conveys depth without elaborate modeling, characteristic of quick sketching practices of the period.

History & Provenance

Andries Both, a Dutch genre painter who spent much of his career in Rome, produced the drawing during his involvement with the bamboccianti—a group of Dutch and Flemish artists documenting everyday Roman life. The piece remains a representative example of his Italian period, illustrating his engagement with genre subjects before his untimely death in 1652.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Andries Both

Artist

Andries Both

Andries Both (1612/1613 – 23 March 1642), was a Dutch genre painter. He was part of the group of Dutch and Flemish genre painters active in Rome in the 17th century known as the bamboccianti, who painted scenes from the…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.