Artwork

Jupiter

Jupiter, by Theodor de Bry, ink, 1584
Jupiter, by Theodor de Bry, ink, 1584

Jupiter is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Theodor de Bry. It dates from 1584 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Jupiter is an engraving created by Theodor de Bry in 1584. The work depicts a mythological figure, identifiable as Jupiter, through intricate details and symbolic elements.

Subject & Meaning

The engraving portrays Jupiter, the Roman king of the gods, adorned with a feathered crown, staff, and bundle, accompanied by snakes and a lion. The inscription 'DIVVM ATQ; HOMINVM REX' (King of Gods and Men) reinforces his divine and earthly authority.

Technique & Style

De Bry employed fine-line engraving techniques to achieve contrasting dark and light areas, lending depth to the composition. The style reflects his experience in detailed printmaking, often used to document voyages and cultural encounters.

History & Provenance

Created during de Bry's time in Frankfurt, after fleeing the Southern Netherlands due to religious persecution, 'Jupiter' is part of his extensive body of engraved works produced in the late 16th century.

Context

While primarily a mythological subject, 'Jupiter' might also subtly reflect de Bry's interests in power dynamics, given his background of navigating religious and political upheaval in Europe.

Legacy

As part of de Bry's oeuvre, 'Jupiter' contributes to the broader legacy of 16th-century European engraving, particularly in the depiction of mythological and symbolic themes. However, its specific impact or notable exhibitions are not highlighted in the provided sources.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Theodor de Bry

Artist

Theodor de Bry

Theodor de Bry (also Theodorus de Bry; 1528 – 27 March 1598) was a Walloon engraver, goldsmith, editor and publisher, famous for his depictions of early European expeditions to the Americas.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.