Artwork

The Large Saint Anthony of Padua

The Large Saint Anthony of Padua, by Simone Cantarini, ink, 1639
The Large Saint Anthony of Padua, by Simone Cantarini, ink, 1639

The Large Saint Anthony of Padua is an ink print by the Baroque artist Simone Cantarini. It dates from 1639 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1639, *The Large Saint Anthony of Padua* is a print by the Italian artist Simone Cantarini. Executed as an etching combined with engraving on laid paper, the work presents a religious scene in monochrome. It reflects Cantarini’s dual practice as a painter and printmaker, showcasing his capacity to render spiritual narratives through the precise language of line.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on a robed figure, identified as Saint Anthony, cradling an infant. Around them, a multitude of small, winged faces hover, their gazes directed toward the saint and child. The surrounding trees and clouds provide a modest backdrop, emphasizing the saint’s role as intercessor and the celestial attention drawn to the intimate moment.

Technique & Style
The contrast of fine hatching with bold contours creates a sense of movement, particularly evident in the animated expressions of the winged figures.

Cantarini employed a combination of etching and engraving, allowing for both delicate tonal washes and sharply defined lines. The contrast of fine hatching with bold contours creates a sense of movement, particularly evident in the animated expressions of the winged figures. The overall effect aligns with Baroque sensibilities, emphasizing drama and emotional intensity through controlled line work.

History & Provenance

The print belongs to Cantarini’s early mature period, during which he integrated Bolognese classicism with a more naturalistic approach. While the original ownership record is limited, the work has been cited in scholarly catalogues of 17th‑century Italian prints and is held in several public collections that focus on Baroque graphic art.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Simone Cantarini

Artist

Simone Cantarini

Simone Cantarini or Simone da Pesaro, called il Pesarese (Baptized on 21 August 1612 – 15 October 1648) was an Italian painter and etcher.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.