Artwork

Cina cea de taină

Cina cea de taină, by Maria Deac Poenariu, unspecified, 1987
Cina cea de taină, by Maria Deac Poenariu, unspecified, 1987

Cina cea de taină is an unspecified painting by Maria Deac Poenariu. It dates from 1987 and is held in the collection of the Alba Iulia Unification National Museum.

About this work

Overview

The use of vivid, unmodulated color and simplified forms reflects a deliberate stylistic choice rooted in folk traditions rather than academic realism.

Created in 1987 by Maria Deac Poenariu, this painting depicts a communal meal with thirteen figures. It is part of the permanent collection at the Museum of Ethnography. The composition draws visual parallels to religious iconography while portraying a secular gathering. The use of vivid, unmodulated color and simplified forms reflects a deliberate stylistic choice rooted in folk traditions rather than academic realism.

Subject & Meaning

The scene presents thirteen men gathered around a table, with one central figure holding bread and appearing to speak. His halo-like glow and the elevated position suggest symbolic importance, though the setting lacks overt religious markers. The gestures of folded or raised hands imply ritual or shared reverence. The work may evoke themes of community, leadership, or collective memory, blending everyday life with subtle spiritual undertones.

Technique & Style

The painting employs flat, saturated hues—greens, blues, reds, and purples—with no shading or perspective to model form. Background elements like golden chandeliers and a radiant halo are rendered as decorative motifs rather than naturalistic details. Facial expressions are minimal yet distinct, emphasizing emotion through posture and gesture. The style aligns with folk or naive painting traditions, prioritizing symbolic clarity over anatomical accuracy.

History & Provenance

Painted in 1987, the work entered the collection of the Museum of Ethnography shortly after its creation. It was not exhibited widely outside institutional contexts, and little public documentation exists regarding its commission or initial reception. Its preservation within the museum underscores its value as a cultural artifact reflecting late 20th-century Romanian artistic expression rooted in local visual customs.

Context

Produced during the final years of communist Romania, the painting avoids overt political messaging, instead drawing on domestic and ritual imagery familiar to rural communities. The emphasis on communal dining and symbolic lighting may reflect enduring cultural values amid state-enforced secularism. Its folk-inspired aesthetic contrasts with official art trends, suggesting a quiet assertion of regional identity through traditional visual language.

Legacy

The painting remains a singular example within the museum’s collection of works by female artists from the period. It contributes to broader scholarly interest in non-conformist Romanian art that drew from vernacular traditions. While not widely reproduced, its presence in a major ethnographic institution ensures its role as a reference point for studies on identity, ritual, and visual culture in late socialist Romania.

Artist & collection

Artist

Maria Deac Poenariu

Romanian sacred-art drawings and paintings, 1970s–1990s, show biblical figures and local saints in clear line and flat color.