Artwork

Will Sommers, Kinge Henryes Jester

Will Sommers, Kinge Henryes Jester, by Francis Delaram, ink, 1608
Will Sommers, Kinge Henryes Jester, by Francis Delaram, ink, 1608

Will Sommers, Kinge Henryes Jester is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Francis Delaram. It dates from 1608 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Francis Delaram’s 1608 engraving presents Will Sommers, the jester who served Henry VIII. The print portrays Sommers in full costume, complete with a tall, coffered cap adorned with bells, and a horn held in one hand. The composition includes a series of small vignettes that hint at courtly entertainments such as games, dancing and horsemanship.

Subject & Meaning

The image functions as a visual record of a royal entertainer, emphasizing the flamboyant attire and props that identified a court jester. The surrounding miniature scenes likely reference the types of performances and diversions that Sommers would have provided for the Tudor court, underscoring his role as a source of amusement and spectacle.

Technique & Style

Delaram employed a fine engraving needle to incise lines that generate texture and tonal variation across the figure’s elaborate garments and the background. While the rendering of Sommers himself is detailed, the peripheral scenes are executed with less precision, resulting in a comparatively crude backdrop that reflects the artist’s varying focus within the composition.

History & Provenance
Francis Delaram, an English engraver active in the early seventeenth century, produced this portrait shortly after the death of Henry VIII’s reign.

Francis Delaram, an English engraver active in the early seventeenth century, produced this portrait shortly after the death of Henry VIII’s reign. Born around 1590, probably in Flanders, Delaram worked in a style shaped by the Flemish school and may have apprenticed with Cornelis Boel, a noted Bible illustrator. His career included portraiture, landscape prints, and illustrations for works such as William Camden’s Historie.

Context

The print belongs to a period when printed portraiture served both documentary and propagandistic purposes, circulating images of notable court figures beyond the confines of the palace. Jesters like Sommers, though peripheral to political power, were prominent enough to merit such visual commemoration, reflecting the Tudor court’s fascination with spectacle and humor.

Artist & collection

Artist

Francis Delaram

Francis Delaram (born around 1590, fl. 1615–1624 or 1627), was an English engraver. Delaram left a substantial collection of engraved portraits, landscapes and book illustrations (specifically, William Camden's…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.