Artwork
Episodio del reinado de don Enrique III de Castilla llamado el Doliente cuando al día siguiente de haber tenido que empeñar su gabán para comer corrige el orgullo y desmanes de los señores y ricoshomes de Castilla

Episodio del reinado de don Enrique III de Castilla llamado el Doliente cuando al día siguiente de haber tenido que empeñar su gabán para comer corrige el orgullo y desmanes de los señores y ricoshomes de Castilla is an oil painting by Dionisio Fierros. It dates from 1866 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.
About this work
Overview
Episodio del reinado de don Enrique III de Castilla llamado el Doliente is an 1866 oil painting by Spanish Romantic artist Dionisio Fierros Álvarez, depicting a pivotal moment in the reign of Enrique III of Castile, known as 'the Sorrowful'.
Subject & Meaning
The painting portrays Enrique III correcting the arrogance and misdeeds of Castilian nobles and wealthy men, symbolizing a moment of royal authority and moral correction. The scene shows the king, identifiable by his crown and white robe, addressing a group of attentive and submissive nobles, some kneeling, within a somber, architecturally defined space.
Technique & Style
Fierros employs chiaroscuro, characteristic of Romantic historical painting, to create dramatic depth and volume. Strong light contrasts with dark shadows, emphasizing the king's figure and the emotional intensity of the scene.
History & Provenance
Created in 1866, the painting is part of the Museo del Prado's collection. Fierros, a member of the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, was renowned for his historical and costumbrista works.
Own this work as a print
Artist & collection
Artist
Dionisio Fierros Álvarez (5 May 1827 – 24 June 1894) was a Spanish painter in the Romantic style who specialized in historical and costumbrista scenes. For many years, he was a member of the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando.













