Artwork
A Woman Led by a Player Holding a Torch

A Woman Led by a Player Holding a Torch is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Zacharias Dolendo. It dates from 1596 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1596, this black‑and‑white engraving on laid paper is attributed to Zacharias Dolendo, a Dutch printmaker from Leiden. The composition presents three figures in elaborate attire: a woman holding a torch and a scroll, a second woman with an ornate headdress leaning on her, and a small child positioned between them, gazing upward.
Subject & Meaning
The central figure’s torch and scroll have been interpreted as symbols of illumination and learning, suggesting a narrative of guidance or instruction. The presence of the child, attentive to the adults, reinforces a theme of transmission of knowledge or moral direction within a domestic or allegorical setting.
Technique & Style
Dolendo employs fine line work to model light and shadow, achieving a sense of texture in the sumptuous fabrics and intricate headgear. The engraving demonstrates the precision and clarity characteristic of his practice, with careful hatching that renders depth while maintaining the flatness typical of late‑16th‑century Dutch prints.
History & Provenance
Born in 1561, Zacharias Dolendo was active in the latter half of the 1500s and is noted for surpassing his brother Bartholomeus in technical execution. This print, like many of his works, reflects the period’s interest in detailed illustrative prints, and it remains a documented example of his output from the final decade of the 16th century.
Artist & collection
Artist
Zacharias Dolendo (1561–1601) was a Dutch engraver. He was the brother of Bartholomeus Dolendo, whom he surpassed both in style and in correctness. He was born at Leyden in 1561, and is said by Huber to have been a…















