Artwork
Six Nymphs and Two Cupids in a Landscape

Six Nymphs and Two Cupids in a Landscape is an ink print by the Baroque artist Francesco Fontebasso. It dates from 1744 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Created in 1744, this etching on laid paper presents a pastoral tableau populated by six female figures and two winged cupids.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1744, this etching on laid paper presents a pastoral tableau populated by six female figures and two winged cupids. The composition unfolds within a wooded landscape, where the figures are arranged around a central tree and scattered among rocks, while the cupids hover and interact above the scene.
Subject & Meaning
The work draws on classical mythology, portraying nymphs—idealized nature spirits—alongside playful cupids. Their relaxed poses and gentle interaction suggest a harmonious union between humanity and the natural world, a common theme in decorative art of the mid‑18th century.
Technique & Style
Executed through etching, the artist incised lines into a metal plate, then transferred the image onto paper, employing fine hatching and tonal shading to convey depth and texture. The delicate line work and light, ornamental quality align the piece with the Rococo aesthetic that favored elegance and decorative charm.
History & Provenance
The etching was produced by Francesco Fontebasso, a Venetian painter trained under Sebastiano Ricci and influenced by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo. Though primarily known for large decorative commissions, including projects in Saint Petersburg, Fontebasso also explored printmaking, of which this work is a representative example.
Context
Emerging in the late Baroque period, the piece reflects the transition toward Rococo sensibilities in Venice, where artists favored mythological subjects rendered with a lighter, more decorative approach. The inclusion of nymphs and cupids aligns with contemporary tastes for playful, pastoral scenes.
Artist & collection
Artist
Francesco Fontebasso (4 October 1707 – 31 May 1769) was an Italian painter of the late-Baroque or Rococo period of Venice.





![Head of a Woman and Studies of a Male Nude [verso], by Francesco Fontebasso](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/francesco-fontebasso--head-of-a-woman-and-studies-of-a-male-nude-verso--bba81b0c130c2863-w320.webp)

![Apollo and Studies of the Artist's Own Hand [recto], by Francesco Fontebasso](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/francesco-fontebasso--apollo-and-studies-of-the-artist-s-own-hand-recto--ee93288e84456aea-w320.webp)











