Artwork
The Death of the Virgin
The Death of the Virgin is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Philip Galle. It dates from 1574 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
The Death of the Virgin is a 1574 engraving on laid paper by Philip Galle, reproducing a composition originally painted by a Netherlandish artist.
Subject & Meaning
The scene depicts the Virgin Mary on her deathbed, surrounded by apostles, with skeletons visible under the bed and around the room, symbolizing mortality.
Technique & Style
Galle used cross-hatching, building up shadows and textures with tiny lines, to create a detailed image. Engraving allowed him to achieve depth through varying line density and direction.
History & Provenance
Galle, a Dutch publisher and engraver active in Antwerp, specialized in reproductive prints, disseminating works by earlier artists through engraving for wide circulation.
Artist & collection
Artist
Philip (or Philips) Galle (1537 – March 1612) was a Dutch publisher, best known for publishing old master prints, which he also produced as designer and engraver. He is especially known for his reproductive engravings of paintings.
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