Artwork
Jupiter

Jupiter is a chalk drawing by the Romanticist artist Ubaldo Gandolfi. It dates from 1759 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Ubaldo Gandolfi's 'Jupiter' is a drawing created circa 1759, exemplifying the late-Baroque style. Executed in pen, brown ink, brown wash, and black chalk on laid paper, it showcases the artist's skill in capturing dynamic movement.
Subject & Meaning
The drawing depicts a reclining, muscular male figure, likely Jupiter, holding a staff with a snake. The figure's wild hair and leafy crown suggest a mythological or allegorical character, consistent with Gandolfi's known subject matter.
Technique & Style
Gandolfi employed loose, expressive lines and tonal contrasts to convey energy and movement. The use of brown ink and wash lends the work a soft, sketchy quality, indicating a rapid study rather than a finished piece.
History & Provenance
The drawing is now part of the National Gallery of Art's collection in Washington, a testament to Gandolfi's prominence as an artist in late-Baroque Italy, particularly in the Bologna region where he worked alongside his brother Gaetano.
Artist & collection
Artist
Ubaldo Gandolfi (1728–1781) was an Italian painter, draughtsman and sculptor of the late-Baroque period, mainly active in and near Bologna.












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