Artwork

Oceanus

Oceanus, by Hendrik Goltzius, ink, 1589
Oceanus, by Hendrik Goltzius, ink, 1589

Oceanus is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Hendrik Goltzius. It dates from 1589 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Oceanus is a print created by Hendrick Goltzius in 1589 using the chiaroscuro woodcut technique. It is a representation of the mythological figure Oceanus, executed in multiple colors on laid paper.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts Oceanus, a god of the ocean, surrounded by sea creatures and seaweed. The figure embodies the artist's interpretation of a mythological subject, showcasing his skill in conveying complex themes through intricate compositions.

Technique & Style

Goltzius employed the chiaroscuro woodcut technique, printing in sepia-ochre, olive, and black to achieve a sense of depth. This method, characteristic of Northern Mannerism, allowed for nuanced tonal variations and demonstrated the artist's technical mastery.

History & Provenance

Created in 1589 by Hendrick Goltzius, a German-born Dutch printmaker and draftsman, Oceanus exemplifies the artist's work during the early Baroque period.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Hendrik Goltzius

Artist

Hendrik Goltzius

Hendrick Goltzius (German: , Dutch: ; né Goltz; January or February 1558 – 1 January 1617) was a German-born Dutch printmaker, draftsman, and painter.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.