Artwork

The prince, once reprieved, is returned to the palace of execution a second time on the plea of the king’s handmaiden, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Eighth Night

The prince, once reprieved, is returned to the palace of execution a second time on the plea of the king’s handmaiden, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Eighth Night, unspecified, 1560
The prince, once reprieved, is returned to the palace of execution a second time on the plea of the king’s handmaiden, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Eighth Night, unspecified, 1560

The prince, once reprieved, is returned to the palace of execution a second time on the plea of the king’s handmaiden, from a Tuti-nama (Tales of a Parrot): Eighth Night is an unspecified painting. It dates from 1560 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. The work is a miniature painting illustrating a narrative from the Persian collection of tales known as the Tuti‑nama.

About this work

Overview

The work is a miniature painting illustrating a narrative from the Persian collection of tales known as the Tuti‑nama.

The work is a miniature painting illustrating a narrative from the Persian collection of tales known as the Tuti‑nama. It is divided into two registers: the upper scene depicts a king seated beneath a gilded canopy, attended by two courtiers, while the lower register shows a group of four figures outdoors, one on horseback and the others holding staffs or weapons. The composition is rendered in vivid pigments and intricate decorative motifs typical of manuscript illustration.

Subject & Meaning

The image visualizes a moment from the eighth night of the story, in which a prince who had previously been spared is again brought before the throne at the urging of the king’s handmaiden. The juxtaposition of the royal audience and the external procession underscores the tension between mercy and execution within the tale’s moral framework.

Technique & Style

Executed in the traditional Persian miniature manner, the painting employs fine brushwork, flat areas of saturated colour, and elaborate patterning on clothing and architectural elements. Gold leaf highlights the canopy and the horse’s tack, while the figures are outlined with delicate lines that define gestures and facial expressions without resorting to naturalistic shading.

History & Provenance

The piece originates from a manuscript of the Tuti‑nama, a collection of parrot‑told stories compiled in the medieval Islamic world. Although the exact date and patron are not recorded, the style aligns with courtly productions of the 15th‑century Persian artistic centers, suggesting it was created for an elite readership.

Context

Manuscript miniatures like this served both decorative and didactic purposes, enhancing the literary text with visual narration. The scene reflects the broader cultural interest in moral storytelling and the use of vivid imagery to engage readers in the ethical dilemmas presented by the tales.

Legacy

Works of this genre inform contemporary understandings of Persian narrative art and its influence on later Islamic visual traditions. The painting’s preservation offers scholars insight into the materials, iconography, and storytelling conventions of its period.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.